Thesulfonicandcarboxylicacidsinheparinarehepariniftheyareintheacidifiedform.Thealkalizationofheparinisheparinsodium.NaOHwasaddedtotheheparinsolutionafteralkalization,andbadsolventwasaddedtoprecipitate
Enoxaparinsodiumisalowmolecularweightheparinusedasananticoagulantforthepreventionandtreatmentofdeepveinthrombosisorpulmonaryembolism.Itscommonname:enoxaparin.Enoxaparinsodiumiswhiteorwhitepowder,taste
Heparinsodiummaycausethefollowingadversereactions:bleedingintheskin,mucosa,wound,gastrointestinaltract,andurogenitaltractmildandtemporarythrombocytopenia,andseverethrombocytopenia.Skinallergicreaction
Heparinisananticoagulant,whichcanprolongthecoagulationtimeandprothrombintime.Ithasrapidanticoagulantactioninvivoorinvitro.Theroleofheparinismainlyusedforfibrinformation,butalsotoreduceplateletaggregat